@article {Berradi2020677,
	title = {Wireless network stability enhancement based on spatial dependency},
	journal = {Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering},
	volume = {684 LNEE},
	year = {2020},
	note = {cited By 0},
	pages = {677-686},
	abstract = {The Ad hoc network is a part of the IoT environment, including several types of networks like MANET. It uses different categories of routing protocol, but the OLSR routing protocol is the best one for MANET. The mobility concept has an impact on the evolution of network performances. In the OLSR routing protocol, this mobility influences on the choice of the MultiPoint Relay (MPR). In this paper, the main objective is to develop an algorithm enhancing MPR selection process in such networks. This algorithm based on Average Spatial Dependency metric {\textquotedblleft}ASD{\textquotedblright} linked to the average Relative Speed {\textquotedblleft}RS{\textquotedblright} and the average Relative Acceleration {\textquotedblleft}RA{\textquotedblright}. Each node shares these values with its neighbors using the messages of OLSR routing protocol (Hello and TC messages). Furthermore, if the nodes have equal reachability, the highest ASD value will be selected as a criterion of the choice of their MPR set. In the simulation, we have applicated the Manhattan mobility model in the MANET network, and we have used the NS3 simulator. The results of this simulation have shown that the mobility concept could change network performances in terms of packet loss, end-to-end delay, and Throughput. {\textcopyright} The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.},
	keywords = {End to end delay, Manhattan mobility models, Mobile ad hoc networks, Mpr selections, multipoint relays, Network performance, Network stability, Relative acceleration, Relative speed, Routing protocols, Spatial dependencies},
	doi = {10.1007/978-3-030-53187-4_74},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85089717007\&doi=10.1007\%2f978-3-030-53187-4_74\&partnerID=40\&md5=845455db1c85cc5d0e34104203afb7ba},
	author = {Berradi, H. and Habbani, A. and Benjbara, C. and Mouchfiq, N. and Amraoui, H.}
}
@article {Amraoui20186945,
	title = {A Forwarding Game Approach for Reducing Topology Control Traffic in MANETs},
	journal = {Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering},
	volume = {43},
	number = {12},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {6945-6961},
	doi = {10.1007/s13369-017-2910-7},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056214456\&doi=10.1007\%2fs13369-017-2910-7\&partnerID=40\&md5=1dfa43ead71bc316da85208bc3a3c893},
	author = {Amraoui, H. and Habbani, A. and Hajami, A.}
}
@conference {Amraoui20181,
	title = {Reducing network topology over smart digital mobile environment using linear programming approach},
	booktitle = {ACM International Conference Proceeding Series},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {1-8},
	doi = {10.1145/3289100.3289101},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85058617163\&doi=10.1145\%2f3289100.3289101\&partnerID=40\&md5=2611403282d988e759c8721f91c739e5},
	author = {Amraoui, H. and Habbani, A. and Hajami, A.}
}
@conference {Amraoui20181,
	title = {Security \& cooperation mechanisms over mobile ad hoc networks: A survey and challenges},
	booktitle = {Proceedings of 2017 International Conference on Electrical and Information Technologies, ICEIT 2017},
	volume = {2018-January},
	year = {2018},
	pages = {1-6},
	doi = {10.1109/EITech.2017.8255313},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85047364198\&doi=10.1109\%2fEITech.2017.8255313\&partnerID=40\&md5=16f5590d7460c7a1606e951c65b604b4},
	author = {Amraoui, H. and Habbani, A. and Hajami, A. and Bilal, E.}
}
@conference {Amraoui2017278,
	title = {Mobility quantification for MultiPoint Relays selection algorithm in Mobile Ad hoc Networks},
	booktitle = {International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems -Proceedings},
	year = {2017},
	note = {cited By 0},
	pages = {278-283},
	abstract = {In Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs), with Optimized Link State Routing Protocol (OLSR) the mobility concept is an essential element which can result in the evolution of network performances. In this paper, the main objective is to develop an algorithm to improve the MultiPoint Relay (MPR) selection process in such networks. This algorithm is based on the Mobility Rate (MR) which in turn is relied on the relative velocity of nodes. Additionally, in this algorithm, each node keeps a mobility rate record of other nodes. Moreover, this mobility value will be exchanged between nodes using OLSR messages (HELLO and Topology control (TC)). Furthermore, this value will be used as a criterion when a node chooses their MPR set. In addition, the simulation results using Network Simulator 3 (NS3) have shown that the mobility concept could improve network performances in terms of the throughput, packet received, packet loss, packet delivery ratio and packet forwarded. Moreover, and through this paper the proposed algorithm can be used as a functional mobility mechanism to improve network performances in MANETs. {\textcopyright} 2016 IEEE.},
	doi = {10.1109/ICMCS.2016.7905672},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85019077851\&doi=10.1109\%2fICMCS.2016.7905672\&partnerID=40\&md5=72838ebe1c1b4730920daf92d4fc133c},
	author = {Amraoui, H. and Habbani, A. and Hajami, A.}
}
@conference {ElMejjatti201764,
	title = {Moisture vulnerability of antenna operation in UHF band},
	booktitle = {ACM International Conference Proceeding Series},
	volume = {Part F130526},
	year = {2017},
	note = {cited By 0},
	pages = {64-68},
	abstract = {Behavior of the propagation medium in reaction with electromagnetic fields is described by its dielectric permittivity; this electric property is a function of the physical characteristics of the medium and those of the propagating wave. Among the parameters, which considerably affect the dielectric permittivity of a medium, its water content. In fact, when the snow wetness varies from 0 to 50\% in the melting layer, real part of the mixture permittivity varies from 1.47 to 5.86. Similarly, when soil moisture varies from 0 to 40\% real and imaginary parts of effective permittivity of soil, air and water mixture vary from 4.13 to 24.85 and from 0 to 3.44 respectively. This dynamism in the permittivity as a function of the humidity is able to alter the efficiency of the antenna within the application. In this paper, we propose a study to analyze the impact of wetness on the performance of a dipole antenna with central frequency of 900 MHz. The study was carried out by simulating the behavior of the dipole antenna model in Finite Element Method (FEM) full wave simulator with different values of the water content of two propagation mediums: melting layer and soil. Simulation results concerning the resonant frequency, bandwidth, directivity are presented through paragraphs of the paper. {\textcopyright} 2017 Association for Computing Machinery.},
	doi = {10.1145/3128128.3128138},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85030317231\&doi=10.1145\%2f3128128.3128138\&partnerID=40\&md5=e989fe7cf53281bbd496b02834b4ced0},
	author = {El Mejjatti, M. and Habbani, A. and Essaid, B. and Amraoui, H.}
}
