@conference {ElIdrissi2022,
	title = {On The Formalization of The TOGAF Content MetaModel Using Ontologies},
	booktitle = {2022 International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Computer Vision, ISCV 2022},
	year = {2022},
	note = {cited By 0},
	abstract = {Ontology, when well designed, provides a semantic model that facilitates human interpretation of models and reduces their ambiguity and complexity. A formal-based standards ontology can be processed automatically by computer programs, providing several benefits such as automatic knowledge discovery and inference, inconsistency detection, and interoperability. Several frameworks have been developed to control the complexity of the enterprise architecture. This paper focuses on the TOGAF framework and precisely on its content metamodel. It analyses and discusses the reported approaches to its formalization using ontologies. Additionally, it proposes some possible future directions to improve this work and enhance its adoption by the industrial world and academic communities. {\textcopyright} 2022 IEEE.},
	keywords = {Automatic knowledge discoveries, enterprise architecture, formalisation, Inconsistency detection, Interpretation of models, Meta model, Ontology, Ontology{\textquoteright}s, Semantic modelling, Semantic Web, Semantic-Web, Togaf framework},
	doi = {10.1109/ISCV54655.2022.9806063},
	url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85134300854\&doi=10.1109\%2fISCV54655.2022.9806063\&partnerID=40\&md5=6066972d0de16301bf7195b5ec177385},
	author = {El Idrissi, B. and Tetou, C. and Doumi, K.}
}
@article {10115338820131101,
	title = {Les syst{\`e}mes d{\textquoteright}information entre formel et informel.},
	journal = {E-Ti: E-Review in Technologies Information},
	number = {7},
	year = {2013},
	pages = {7 - 18},
	abstract = {There is no doubt that formalising information systems is of great value to a company. This enables, among others, business processes, rules, services and objects models to be standardized, structured, capitalized and reused. A formal information system involves a structured organization, clearly defined roles and responsibilities and therefore a rational management. The Formal is thus more structuring, segmenting and may be associated with referential and standards. However, generalizing a formalisation approach to all information system perspectives or all levels of granularity can inversely be fatal to the smooth running of the business, its management, and operation. The aim of this paper is to explore information systems formal-informal continuum, to discover and understand its characteristics, patterns, anti-patterns, and the forces participating to its equilibrium. (English) [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]},
	keywords = {anti-pattern, d{\'e}formalisation, deformalization, formalisation, formalization, Information system, pattern, Syst{\`e}me d{\textquoteright}information},
	issn = {11148802},
	url = {http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true\&db=iih\&AN=101153388\&site=ehost-live},
	author = {Baina, Karim}
}
